Policy on Criminalisation of Necrophilia Behaviour: Case Study of Junior High School Students in Mojokerto

Authors

  • Fuadi Isnawan Fakultas Hukum UII

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31599/krtha.v18i1.1056

Keywords:

Criminal, Criminalisation, Necrophilia, Criminal Policy

Abstract

This tragic story involves a young man named M. Adi (19 years old) in Mojokerto, East Java, who was desperate to rape the corpse of junior high school student AE (15 years old). This incident occurred after his life was taken by his classmate, AB (15 years old). Adi raped AE's corpse twice, as the victim's life was taken by AB. Adi's motive was lust. The young man worked as a labourer in an iron factory, earning around Rp500,000 per week. This case began with AB's murder in the rice field behind his house. AB then took AE's body on a motorbike belonging to the victim's uncle to his parents' house. There, Adi was invited by AB to help dispose of AE's body. Adi raped the victim's body twice in an empty house. AB confessed his actions to the police and explained that Adi committed the rapes when he went to buy raffia rope to tie the plastic sack that would be used to wrap the victim's body. This case revealed a cruelty and perversion of behaviour that was deeply disturbing, and society and the law responded strongly to it. Corpse rape, or necrophilia, is a highly reprehensible act that goes against moral and ethical values. Involving sexual acts against a dead human body, which lacks the ability or awareness to consent or engage in the relationship, necrophilia violates basic human principles and social norms held by society. This case also highlights the lacunae in the law regarding necrophilia. While there is a threat of punishment for individuals who engage in corpse rape or mutilation, the existing arrangements have not been specific and explicit enough in addressing acts of necrophilia. Therefore, it is important to consider criminalising necrophilia more explicitly in order to address such inhumane acts and protect human dignity even after a person has passed away. This research applies the normative juridical legal research method to analyse the criminalisation policy of the act of intercourse with a corpse in the case of a junior high school student in Mojokerto, with reference to Criminal Law and Pancasila. A case approach is used in analysing the criminalisation policy of Necrophilia from the perspective of Criminal Law and Pancasila.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Books

Amrani, Hanafi. Politik Pembaruan Hukum Pidana. Yogyakarta: UII Press, 2019.

Chandra, Tofik Yanuar, and Yasmon Putra. Hukum Pidana. Jakarta: Sangir Multi Usaha, 2022.

Muhaimin. Metode Penelitian Hukum. Mataram: Mataram University Press, 2020.

Suyanto. Hukum Acara Pidana. Sidoarjo: Zifatama Jawara, 2018.

Wahyuni, Fitri. Dasar - Dasar Hukum Pidana. Tangerang: Nusantara Persada Utama,

Journals

Abidin, Achmad Anwar. “Perilaku Penyimpangan Seksual Dan Upaya Pencegahannya Di Kabupaten Jombang.” In Prosiding Seminar Nasional & Temu Ilmiah Jaringan Peneliti. Banyuwangi: IAIDA Blokagung Banyuwangi, 2017.

Anna Tippett. “Shining Light On An Unspeakable Crime: Necrophiliaand The Need For Legal Reform.” Current Issues In Criminal Law, October 8, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1080/10345329.2023.2238378.

Addadzi-Koom, Maame Efua. “Medico-Legal and Ethical Issues of Necrophilia: A Ghanaian Perspective.” UCC Law Journa 1, no. 2 (2021).

Alhakim, Abdurrakhman. “Urgensi Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Jurnalis Dari Risiko Kriminalisasi UUInformasidan Transaksi Elektronikdi Indonesia.” Jurnal Pembangunan Hukum Indonesia 4, no. 1 (2022).

Bhaskar, Neelakshi. “Necrophilia Legal Perspective.” International Journal of Legal Science and Innovation 2, no. 2 (2020).

Billah, Arif, and Mosharaf Hossain. “Necrophilia in Bangladesh: Psycho-Analytic Evaluation of a Case Study.” Teikyo Medical Journal 44, no. 5 (2021).

Borah, Upasana. “A Conceptual Study to Necrophilia – A Review.” Journal of Forensic Research 11, no. 4 (2020).

Cahya Wulandari. “Kedudukan Moralitas Dalam Ilmu Hukum.” Jurnal Hukum Progresif 8, no. 1 (n.d.).

Cahyani, Nadillah Maudi, and Nashriana Nashriana. “Kriminalisasi Perilaku Penyimpangan Seksual Terhadap Hewan.” Lex Lata 2, no. 1 (2020).

Chatterjee P. “Necrophilia: A Complex Intersection of Crime and Psychological Disorder.” J Indian Acad Forensic Med 2 (2023).

Dicky Eko Prasetio, Adam Ilyas, and Felix Ferdin Bakker. “Membangun Moralitas Dan Hukum Sebagai Integrative Mechanism Di Masyarakat Dalam Perspektif Hukum Progresif.” Mimbar Keadilan 14, no. 2 (2021).

Diederik F. Janssen. “Medico-Forensic Pre-Histories Of Sexual Perversion: The Case Of Necrophilia (C. 1500–C. 1850).” Forensic Science International: Mind and Law 1 (2020).

Gea Illa Sevrina. “Kebijakan Kriminalisasi Terhadap Praktik Prostitusi Di Indonesia.” Law And Justice 5, no. 1 (2020).

Hariyanto. “Pembangunan Hukum Nasional Berdasarkan Nilai-Nilai Pancasila.” Volkgeist 1, no. 1 (2018).

Hawary, Kowland. “Gagasan Pemidanaan Terhadap Pelaku Kejahatan Pemerkosaan Mayat (Nekrofilia) Dalam Hukum Positif Indonesia.” JOM Fakultas Hukum Universitas Riau VI, no. 2 (2019).

Husna Jauhara. “Kebijakan Hukum Pidana Terhadap Perkosaan Mayat (Necrophilia).” Universitas Jambi, 2021.

Hutabarat, Dany Try Hutama, Roffi Rivaldo Arya Sutta, Wahyu Habib Wardana, Zahra Nur Fadila, Prety Sapahira, and Rani Tanjung. “Memahami Filsafat Pancasila Sebagai Pandangan Hidup Ideologi & Dasar Negara.” Journal Of Humanities, Social Sciences And Business (JHSSB) 1, no. 2 (2022).

Indra Tua Hasangapon Harahap, Iqbal Kamalludin, and Nila Arzaqi. “Kebijakan Hukum Pidana Dalam Upaya Menanggulangi Lgbt (Lesbian, Biseksual, Dan Transgender) Berbasis Pancasila.” Masalah-Masalah Hukum 47, no. 4 (2018).

Kendra, Welly. “Kriminalisasi Terhadap Perilaku Penyimpangan Seksual.” Swara Justicia 4, no. 1 (2020).

Kathryn Henne. International Encyclopedia of Anthropology. Wiley, 2018.

Langgeng Priasih, Sindi Dwianjani, Tiara Salsabila R, and Shilvy Apriliani. “Implementasisila Kemanusiaan Yang Adil Dan Beradab Dalam Konteks Hak Asasi Manusia.” ADVANCES in Social Humanities Research 1, no. 4 (2023).

Masmuri, and Syamsul Kurniawan. “Penyimpangan Seksual: Sebuah Interpretasi Teologi, Psikologi Dan Pendidikan Islam.” Raheema 3, no. 1 (2016).

Md. Rabiul Islam, MMA Shalahuddin Qusar, and Md. Saiful Islam. “The First Necrophilia Incident In A Morgue Of Bangladesh: Evidence From Media Reports.” Current Research in Behavioral Sciences 2 (2021).

Memo Bayu Pratama. “Kriminalisasi Perbuatan Zina Sebagai Perwujudan Implementasi Sila Ketuhanan Yang Maha Esa Dalam Rancangan Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana (RKUHP.” Al-Manhaj: Jurnal Hukum Dan Pranata Sosial Islam 4, no. 2 (2022).

Meng Wang. “The Dialectical Relationship Between Law and Morality.” International Journal of Social Science and Education Research 4, no. 7 (2021).

Mgr. Adam Briedik. “Post-Modernism, Paraphilia, Sadism, Necrophilia, and Sexually Motivated Homicide: An Interdisciplinary Reading of Dennis Cooper’s ‘Frisk.’” International Journal of English Literature and Social Sciences 8, no. 3 (2023).

Michaela Cini and Mary Grace Vella. “Necrophilia: Notorious yet Obsure.” Symposia Melitensia 17 (2021).

Nedić, Tomislav, and Luka Janeš. “Bioetički Aspekti Kaznenopravne Regulacije Nekrofilije U Republici Hrvatskoj.” Glasnik Advokatske Komore Vojvodine 92, no. 2 (2020).

Nurunnabi ASM, Sultan MT, Islam MM, and Shaikh MAK. “Police Revealed a Case of Necrophilia in Dhaka, Bangladesh – Legal and Psychiatric Issues.” Community Based Medical Journal 10, no. 2 (2021).

Nurzakiah and Wasis. “The Need for Criminalizing Online Prostitution in Indonesia.” In 3 Rd International Conference on Law Reform (3rd INCLAR). Malang: KnE Social Sciences, 2022.

Paulo Drinot. “Necrophilia, Psychiatry, and Sexology: The Making of Sexual Science in Mid-Twentieth Century Peru.” Journal of Social History 56, no. 4 (2023).

Pettigrew, Mark. “The Sexually Sadistic Properties of Necrophilia, in the Context of Serial Killing, a Case Study.” Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology 35, no. 1 (2019).

Pradeep Kumar, Sushma Rathee, and Rajiv Gupta. “Necrophilia: An Understanding.” The International Journal of Indian Psychology 7, no. 2 (2019).

Riadhus Sholihin, Rahma, and Zaiyad Zubaidi. “Kriminalisasi Homoseksual Sebagai Tindak Pidana(Studi Determinasi Moral Sebagai Hukum Pidana).” Tasyri’ Journal of Islamic Law 2, no. 1 (2023).

Rini Aristin. “Aktualisasi Sila Kemanusiaan Yang Adil Dan Beradab Di Era Reformasi.” Aspirasi 1, no. 1 (2016).

Septiasari, Nabila Layalia, and Ajeng Nova Dumpratiwi. “Penyimpangan Seksual Voyeurisme Dan Masturbasi Pada Klien Di Rumah Sakit X.” Epigram 19, no. 1 (2022).

Situmeang, Sahat Maruli Tua. “Politik Hukum Pidana Terhadap Kebijakan Kriminalisasi Dan Dekriminalisasi Dalam Sistem Hukum Indonesia.” Res Nullius 4, no. 2 (2022).

Swapnajeet Sahoo, Sabaresh Pandiyan, and Rahul Chakravarty. “Paraphilias: An Update On Nosology And Diagnostic Challenges.” The Journal Of Forensic Psychiatry & Psychology 34 (2023).

Takdir Yakindo, Astri Evarianti, Nova Rahayu Rohadatul Aisy, Rahma Nursyifa, and Amanda Amalia Sapriwa. “Moralitas Dan Hukum Dalam Pandangan Immanuel Kant.” Praxis: Jurnal Filsafat Terapan 1, no. 1 (2023).

Vasudevan, Anand Kumar, Prashanthi Krishna Dharma, and L. Eccleston. “Necrophilia: A Study of the Psychoanalysis in the Characteristics of the Offenders Who Sexually Molest the Dead.” Medico-Legal Update 19, no. 2 (2019).

Widayati, Lidya Suryani. “Kebijakan Kriminalisasi Kesusilaan Dalam Rancangan Undang-Undang Tentang Hukum Pidana Dari Perspektif Moral.” Negara Hukum 9, no. 2 (2018).

William Bülow and Gert Helgesson. “Criminalization of Scientific Misconduct.” Medicine, Health Care and Philosophy 22 (2019).

Yadav, Anubhav. “Laws Against Necrophilia in India and Other Parts of the World.” SSRN, 2023.

Thesis

Hidayatulloh, Irvan. “Konsep Penjatuhan Sanksi Bagi Pelaku Eksibisionisme Dalam Perspektif Nilai Keadilan.” Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya, 2021.

News

CNN Indonesia. “Pemuda Mojokerto Perkosa Mayat Siswi SMP Korban Pembunuhan.” June 14, 2023. https://www.cnnindonesia.com/nasional/20230614200723-12-961962/pemuda-mojokerto-perkosa-mayat-siswi-smp-korban-pembunuhan.

Downloads

Published

2024-04-30

How to Cite

Policy on Criminalisation of Necrophilia Behaviour: Case Study of Junior High School Students in Mojokerto. (2024). KRTHA BHAYANGKARA, 18(1), 255-276. https://doi.org/10.31599/krtha.v18i1.1056