Analisis Pemanfaatan Limbah Biomassa sebagai Sumber Energi Alternatif pada Indutri
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31599/x79aqw18Keywords:
Biomassa Limbah, Energi Terbarukan, Energi Industri, Effiensi Energi, Konversi BiomassaAbstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pemanfaatan limbah biomassa sebagai sumber energi alternatif pada sektor industri dengan menggunakan pendekatan bibliometrik. Data diperoleh dari database ilmiah bereputasi seperti Scopus, ScienceDirect, dan Google Scholar dengan rentang waktu publikasi tertentu. Analisis dilakukan menggunakan perangkat lunak VOSviewer dan Biblioshiny untuk mengidentifikasi tren penelitian, pola kolaborasi, serta perkembangan topik utama dalam bidang biomassa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan signifikan dalam jumlah publikasi terkait biomassa dan limbah dalam beberapa tahun terakhir, yang mencerminkan tingginya perhatian terhadap energi terbarukan. Analisis kata kunci menunjukkan bahwa topik seperti combustion, biofuel, dan thermal efficiency menjadi fokus utama penelitian, sementara tema seperti gasifikasi dan limbah pertanian memiliki potensi untuk dikembangkan lebih lanjut. Meskipun memiliki potensi besar dalam mendukung energi berkelanjutan dan ekonomi sirkular, pemanfaatan limbah biomassa masih menghadapi berbagai tantangan, seperti keterbatasan teknologi, biaya investasi, dan dukungan kebijakan. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan pendekatan yang lebih integratif untuk mengoptimalkan pemanfaatannya di sektor imdustri.
Downloads
References
Bizerra, D., J. Nunes, C. Barros, R. Paixão, R. Marques, F. S. Neto, J. Santos, R. Melo, B. Fernandes, and M. Rios. 2023. “Carnauba Straw as Feedstock for Solid Biofuel Production.” Advances in Environmental and Engineering Research 4(3). doi:10.21926/aeer.2303043.
Brand, M. A., A. L. Balduino Junior, G. Friederichs, and A. B. da Cunha. 2021. “Energetic Potential of Phyllostachys Bambusoides as an Alternative Source of Biomass.” Floresta 51(1):201–10. doi:10.5380/rf.v51i1.67968.
Chaves, B. S., L. A. Macedo, L. G. O. Galvão, A. C. R. Carvalho, A. X. Palhano, A. T. Vale, and E. A. Silveira. 2021. “Production and Characterization of Raw and Torrefied Phyllostachys Aurea Pellets and Briquettes for Energy Purposes.” Pp. 657–61 in European Biomass Conference and Exhibition Proceedings, edited by M. P., S. N., and G. A. Forest Products Laboratory (LPF), Brazilian Forest Service (SFB), Brasilia, DF, 70818-900, Brazil: ETA-Florence Renewable Energies.
García, R., C. Pizarro, A. G. Lavín, and J. L. Bueno. 2017. “Biomass Sources for Thermal Conversion. Techno-Economical Overview.” Fuel 195:182–89. doi:10.1016/j.fuel.2017.01.063.
Hu, M., W. Deng, M. Hu, G. Chen, P. Zhou, Y. Zhou, and Y. Su. 2021. “Preparation of Binder-Less Activated Char Briquettes from Pyrolysis of Sewage Sludge for Liquid-Phase Adsorption of Methylene Blue.” Journal of Environmental Management 299. doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2021.113601.
Intarat, N., and K. Phatcharasit. 2025. “The Potential of Latex Waste Sludge as an Alternative Fuel Briquettes.” ASEAN Journal of Scientific and Technological Reports 28(2). doi:10.55164/ajstr.v28i2.256410.
Janewicz, A., B. Kosturkiewicz, and A. Magdziarz. 2019. “Briquetting Lignite-Biomass Blends to Obtain Composite Solid Fuels for Combustion Purposes.” in IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science. Vol. 214, edited by Sornek K., R. S. 100B/43 Institute for Sustainable Energy Krakow, Szramowiat K., F. of E. and F. AGH University Department of Coal Chemistry and Environmental Sciences, Mickiewicza Av. 30, Krakow, Szramowiat K., R. S. 100B/43 Institute for Sustainable Energy Krakow, Sornek K., F. of E. and F. AGH University Department of Sustainable Energy Development, Mickiewicza Av. 30, Krakow, M. M., and F. of E. and F. AGH University Department of Fuel Technology, Mickiewicza Av. 30, Krakow. AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Robotics, Mickiewicza Av. 30, Krakow, 30-059, Poland: Institute of Physics Publishing.
Jurnal, I. R. A., Teknik Mesin, Z. H. Siregar, Moraida Hasanah, and M. D. Agusdiandy. 2022. “Pengaruh Variasi Temperatur Sumber Panas Terhadap Temperatur Udara Dalam Heater Mesin Stirling Effect of Variation in Heat Source Temperature on Air Temperature in Stirling Engine Heater Antara Mahasiswa Program Studi Teknik Mesin Institut Teknologi Medan Dan Universitas.” 1(1):11–16.
Kujawiak, S., M. Makowska, D. Janczak, W. Czekała, W. Krzesiński, A. Antonowicz, and K. Kupryaniuk. 2024. “An Analysis of the Physicochemical and Energy Parameters of Briquettes Manufactured from Sewage Sludge Mixtures and Selected Organic Additives.” Energies 17(18). doi:10.3390/en17184573.
Liu, H., S. Zhang, X. Song, N. Hu, M. Sun, and M. Chang. 2020. “Advance in the research on slag-resistant biomass briquette preparation.” Clean Coal Technology 26(1):22–31. doi:10.13226/j.issn.1006-6772.19121522.
Liu, X., B. Liang, J. Han, and S. Hu. 2025. “Decoupling Combustion of Coal Briquettes and Coal-Biomass Blends in a Pilot-Scale Test Facility for Novel Grate Boilers.” Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering 87:357–68. doi:10.1016/j.cjche.2025.05.040.
Lubwama, M., V. A. Yiga, F. Muhairwe, and J. Kihedu. 2020. “Physical and Combustion Properties of Agricultural Residue Bio-Char Bio-Composite Briquettes as Sustainable Domestic Energy Sources.” Renewable Energy 148:1002–16. doi:10.1016/j.renene.2019.10.085.
Mesin, Teknik, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Asahan, Jalan Jend, Ahmad Yani, Kisaran Naga, Kisaran Tim, and Sumatera Utara. 2021. “PENGEMBANGAN DAN POTENSI GREEN TECHNOLOGY SEBAGAI.” 1(1):1–5.
Morrone, B., P. Bracciano, D. Cirillo, M. La Villetta, and C. Caputo. 2025. “Exergy and Economic Analysis of a Micro-Cogeneration System Coupled with a Biomass Gasifier.” Renewable Energy 244. doi:10.1016/j.renene.2025.122574.
Pratiwi, Y., J. Waluyo, W. Widyawidura, and M. N. Aridito. 2019. “Development of Jackfruit Peel Waste as Biomass Energy: Case Study for Traditional Food Center in Yogyakarta.” International Journal of Renewable Energy Research 9(4):2128–35.
Rabby, M. I. I., M. W. Uddin, M. R. Sheikh, H. K. Bhuiyan, T. A. Mumu, F. Islam, and A. Sultana. 2023. “Thermal Performance of Gasifier Cooking Stoves: A Systematic Literature Review.” F1000Research 12. doi:10.12688/f1000research.126890.2.
Růžičková, J., H. Raclavská, M. Šafář, M. Kucbel, K. Raclavský, A. Grobelak, B. Švédová, and D. Juchelková. 2021. “The Occurrence of Pesticides and Their Residues in Char Produced by the Combustion of Wood Pellets in Domestic Boilers.” Fuel 293. doi:10.1016/j.fuel.2021.120452.
Setiawan, A., A. Winaldy Lubis, S. Riskina, and A. Rahman. 2025. “Toward Sustainable Energy: Fuel Properties and Combustion Behavior of Torrefied King Grass at Various Briquetting Pressures.” Journal of Ecological Engineering 26(11):299–308. doi:10.12911/22998993/208087.
Sipil, Elektro D. A. N. 2021. “From the Experimental Results of Briquettes Using a Portable.” 02(02).
Sipil, Elektro D. A. N., Zufri Hasrudy Siregar, Arif Fadillah Nasution, Muhammad Fazri, and Riana Puspita. 2024. “THE EFFECT OF FUEL MIXTURE COMPOSITION ON GASOLINE.” 05(02):394–402. doi:10.54123/vorteks.v5i2.389.
Siregar, Zufri H., San L. Siregar, and Andre Effendi. 2021. “From the Experimental Results of Briquettes Using a Portable.” Jurnal Vorteks 02(02):115.
Tan, W., Y. Xu, S. Wang, G. Zuo, S. Dong, and Z. Wang. 2013. “Design and performance test of multi-function stove for biomass fuel.” Nongye Gongcheng Xuebao/Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering 29(15):10–17. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1002-6819.2013.15.002.
Yunusa, S. U., E. Mensah, K. Preko, S. Narra, A. Saleh, S. Sanfo, and F. Dembele. 2025. “Development and Optimization of Rice Husk Composite Briquettes as a Sustainable Cooking Energy Solution in Nigeria.” Next Energy 8. doi:10.1016/j.nxener.2025.100360.
Zhai, W., S. Liu, Z. Guan, P. Wang, H. Liu, X. Xia, and Y. Tang. 2016. “Development of chain-steam boiler for biomass briquette.” Nongye Gongcheng Xuebao/Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering 32(1):243–49. doi:10.11975/j.issn.1002-6819.2016.01.034.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Journal of Engineering Environtmental Energy and Science
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
